| |
1998 |
2001 |
2002 |
Peolple |
Population,
total |
10.1
million |
10.0
million |
9.9
million |
Population
growth (annual %) |
-0.3 |
-0.4 |
-0.4 |
National
poverty rate (% of population) |
33.0 |
.. |
.. |
Life
expectancy (years) |
68.4 |
68.1 |
68.2 |
Fertility
rate (births per woman) |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
Infant
mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) |
.. |
17.0 |
.. |
Under
5 mortality rate
(per 1,000 children) |
.. |
20.0 |
.. |
Child
immunization, measles (% of under 12
mos) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
Prevalence
of HIV (female, % ages 15-24) |
98.0 |
99.0 |
.. |
Illiteracy
total (% age 15 and above) |
.. |
0.2 |
.. |
Illiteracy
female (% of age 15 and above) |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
Primary
completion rate, total (% age group) |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
Primary
completion rate, female (% age group) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
Primary
completion rate, female
(% age group) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
Net
primary enrollment (% relevant age group) |
108.6 |
.. |
.. |
Net
secondary enrollment (% relevant age
group) |
81.8 |
.. |
.. |
Environment |
Surface
area (sq. km) |
45,100.0 |
45,100.0 |
45,100.0 |
Forests
(1,000 sq. km) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
Deforestation
(avearge annual % 1990-2000) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
Freshwater
resources per capita
(cubic meters) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
CO2
emissions (metric tons per capita) |
12.8 |
.. |
.. |
Access
to improved sanitation (% of urban pop.) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
Energy
use per capita (kg of oil equivalent) |
3,573.8 |
.. |
.. |
Electricity
use per capita (kWh) |
3,692.8 |
.. |
.. |
Economy
|
GNI,
Atlas method (current US$) |
4.8
billion |
5.3
billion |
5.6
billion |
GNI
per capita, Atlas method
(current US$) |
3,490.0 |
3,870.0 |
4,130.0 |
GDP
(current $) |
5.2
billion |
5.5
billion |
6.4
billion |
GDP
growth (annual %) |
4.6 |
5.0 |
5.8 |
GDP
implicit price deflator
(annual % growth) |
9.8 |
5.4 |
4.3 |
Value
added in agriculture (% of GDP) |
7.3 |
5.9 |
5.9 |
Value
added in industry (% of GDP) |
29.7 |
29.2 |
29.5 |
Value
added in services (% of GDP) |
63.0 |
64.9 |
64.6 |
Exports
of goods and services
(% of GDP) |
79.7 |
90.6 |
88.6 |
Imports
of goods and services
(% of GDP) |
90.1 |
94.4 |
92.7 |
Gross
capital formation (% of GDP) |
29.3 |
27.7 |
27.3 |
Current
revenue, excluding grants
(% of GDP) |
31.6 |
30.3 |
.. |
Overall
budget balance, including grants (%
of GDP) |
-0.1 |
2.6 |
.. |
Technology
and infrastructure |
Fixed
lines and mobile telephones
(per 1,000 people) |
514.3 |
807.5 |
.. |
Telephone
average cost of local call
(US$ per three minutes) |
0.1 |
0.1 |
.. |
Personal
computers (per 1,000 people) |
113.8 |
174.8 |
.. |
Internet
users |
150.0
thousand |
429.7
thousand |
.. |
Paved roads (% of
total) |
22.1 |
.. |
.. |
Aircraft departures |
11,400.0 |
8,400.0 |
.. |
Trade
and finance |
Trade
in goods as a share of goods GDP (%) |
153.6 |
139.6 |
.. |
Trade
in goods as a share of goods GDP (%) |
366.8 |
.. |
.. |
High-technology
exports
(% of manufactured exports) |
11.6 |
19.1 |
.. |
| Foreign direct investment,
net inflows in reporting country (current
US$) |
580.5
million |
539.4
million |
.. |
| Present value of debt
(current US$) |
.. |
2.9
billion |
.. |
Total debt service
(% of exports of goods and services) |
7.6 |
7.4 |
.. |
Short-term debt outstanding
(current US$) |
966.2
million |
1.0
billion |
.. |
| Aid per capita (current
US$) |
65.6 |
50.2 |
.. |
